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/*
* This program is a part of the IoTa Project.
*
* Copyright © 2011-2012 Université de Caen Basse-Normandie, GREYC
* Copyright © 2011 Orange Labs
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
*
* See AUTHORS for a list of contributors.
*/
package fr.unicaen.iota.xacml.combine;

import com.sun.xacml.EvaluationCtx;
import com.sun.xacml.Rule;
import com.sun.xacml.combine.RuleCombinerElement;
import com.sun.xacml.combine.RuleCombiningAlgorithm;
import com.sun.xacml.ctx.Result;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

/**
* This is the standard SC Group rule combining algorithm. It allows a single
* evaluation of not applicable or indeterminate results to take precedence over
* any number of permit, deny. The result will be Deny.
*/
public class SCGroupRuleAcceptAlg extends RuleCombiningAlgorithm {

/**
* The standard URN used to identify this algorithm
*/
public static final String algId =
"urn:oasis:names:tc:xacml:1.0:rule-combining-algorithm:"
+ "sc-rule-accept-group";
// a URI form of the identifier
private static URI identifierURI;
// exception if the URI was invalid, which should never be a problem
private static RuntimeException earlyException;

static {
try {
identifierURI = new URI(algId);
} catch (URISyntaxException se) {
earlyException = new IllegalArgumentException();
earlyException.initCause(se);
}
}

@Override
public URI getIdentifier() {
return identifierURI;
}

/**
* Standard constructor.
*/
public SCGroupRuleAcceptAlg() {
super(identifierURI);
if (earlyException != null) {
throw earlyException;
}
}

/**
* Protected constructor used by the ordered version of this algorithm.
*
* @param identifier the algorithm's identifier
*/
public SCGroupRuleAcceptAlg(URI identifier) {
super(identifier);
}

/**
* Applies the combining rule to the set of rules based on the evaluation
* context.
*
* @param context the context from the request
* @param parameters a (possibly empty) non-null
* <code>List</code> of
* <code>CombinerParameter<code>s
* @param ruleElements the rules to combine
*
* @return the result of running the combining algorithm
*/
@Override
public Result combine(EvaluationCtx context, List parameters, List ruleElements) {
boolean atLeastOneError = false;
boolean potentialDeny = false;
boolean atLeastOnePermit = false;
Result firstIndeterminateResult = null;
Iterator it = ruleElements.iterator();

while (it.hasNext()) {
Rule rule = ((RuleCombinerElement) (it.next())).getRule();
Result result = rule.evaluate(context);
int value = result.getDecision();
// if there was a value of DENY, then regardless of what else
// we've seen, we always return DENY
if (value == Result.DECISION_DENY || value == Result.DECISION_NOT_APPLICABLE) {
return result;
}

// if it was INDETERMINATE, then we couldn't figure something
// out, so we keep track of these cases...
if (value == Result.DECISION_INDETERMINATE) {
atLeastOneError = true;

// there are no rules about what to do if multiple cases
// cause errors, so we'll just return the first one
if (firstIndeterminateResult == null) {
firstIndeterminateResult = result;
}

// if the Rule's effect is DENY, then we can't let this
// alg return PERMIT, since this Rule might have denied
// if it could do its stuff
if (rule.getEffect() == Result.DECISION_DENY) {
potentialDeny = true;
}
} else {
// keep track of whether we had at least one rule that
// actually pertained to the request
if (value == Result.DECISION_PERMIT) {
atLeastOnePermit = true;
}
}
}

// we didn't explicitly DENY, but we might have had some Rule
// been evaluated, so we have to return INDETERMINATE
if (potentialDeny) {
return firstIndeterminateResult;
}

// some Rule said PERMIT, so since nothing could have denied,
// we return PERMIT
if (atLeastOnePermit) {
return new Result(Result.DECISION_PERMIT,
context.getResourceId().encode());
}

// we didn't find anything that said PERMIT, but if we had a
// problem with one of the Rules, then we're INDETERMINATE
if (atLeastOneError) {
return firstIndeterminateResult;
}

// if we hit this point, then none of the rules actually applied
// to us, so we return NOT_APPLICABLE
return new Result(Result.DECISION_NOT_APPLICABLE,
context.getResourceId().encode());
}
}
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